E le karolo ea bohlokoa ea indasteri ea likoloi, indasteri ea likarolo tsa likoloi e kile ea ba tlas'a tšusumetso ea tsamaiso e reriloeng ea moruo.Ha e le hantle e ne e lekanyelitsoe ho fana ka likarolo tse fapaneng tse tšehetsang tlhahiso ea likoloi tse felletseng.Ka nts'etsopele e potlakileng ea moruo oa lehae ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-1980, Likhoebo le mahlale a tsoang kantle ho naha li 'nile tsa hlahisoa ka ho latellana,' me matla a tšebeliso ea naha a 'nile a ntlafatsoa khafetsa.Indasteri ea likarolo tsa likoloi le eona e bile le liphetoho tse khōlō.
1. Chelete ea kantle ho naha le selelekela le tlholisano ea mebaraka: Ho tloha ha ho etsoa phetoho le ho buloa, likhoebo tse ngata tse tšehelitsoeng ka lichelete kantle ho naha li kene 'marakeng oa likarolo tsa likoloi tsa China, tse sa kang tsa thusa indasteri ea likarolo tsa likoloi ho ntlafatsa haholo boholo ba eona, bokhoni ba tlhahiso. le boemo ba thekenoloji, empa hape bo thehile khatello ea tlhōlisano likhoebong tsa malapeng.Ho khothaletsa lik'hamphani tsa malapeng hore li tsoele pele ho ntlafatsa boleng, theknoloji, mebaraka le likarolo tse ling.
2. Butle-butle ikamahanya le theko ea thepa ea lefats'e: Ka nts'etsopele le kholo e tsoelang pele ea indasteri ea likarolo tsa likoloi 'marakeng oa lehae, likhoebo tsa malapeng butle-butle li fana ka lihlahisoa tse tlatselletsang ho baetsi ba likoloi ba malapeng ha li ntse li romela limmarakeng tsa mose ho maoatle.Molumo o ntse o eketseha butle-butle.
3. Keketseho ea karolo ea liphutheloana tsa litšebeletso: Le hoja tlhahiso le thekiso ea likoloi li ntse li eketseha, tlhokahalo ea tlhokomelo ea likoloi e ntse e eketseha butle-butle.Ka hona, ha likhoebo tsa tlhahiso li ntse li tšehetsa, tlhoko ea likarolo tsa likoloi 'marakeng oa tlhokomelo ea kamora thekiso e tla hola butle.Ka ho rua molemo tsoelo-peleng e tsoelang pele ea saense le theknoloji le bohlokoa ba ho sireletsa tikoloho, indasteri ea likoloi e tsoela pele ho bontša litsela tse ncha tsa ntlafatso tlas'a tšusumetso ea maano, theknoloji le tlhokahalo ea bareki, 'me indasteri ea likarolo tsa likoloi e tsoela pele ho bontša mekhoa e mecha ea ntlafatso..
4. Likoloi tse ncha tsa matla: Ho tloha lekholong la bo20 la lilemo, lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla li 'nile tsa etsoa lik'hamphani tse ngata tse kholo tsa likoloi.Ka bohlokoa ba ho boloka matla le phokotso ea mosi, mehopolo e mecha e fumanoe ka mor'a ho kena lekholong la bo21 la lilemo.Lilemong tsa morao tjena, likoloi li fumane menyetla e mecha ea ntlafatso.Lithekiso tsa likoloi tse hloekileng tsa motlakase le likoloi tsa lebasetere limmarakeng tse fapaneng ho pota lefatše li eketsehile butle-butle, 'me kaho ea lisebelisoa tse tšehetsang tse kang liqubu tsa ho tjhaja e ntlafetse butle-butle.Bakeng sa lik'hamphani tsa likarolo tsa likoloi, ha karolo ea 'maraka ea likoloi tse ncha e ntse e eketseha butle-butle, libeteri tsa koloi, li-motor, litsamaiso tsa taolo, joalo-joalo li tla tlisa sebaka se secha sa mmaraka.
5, boima bo bobebe ba koloi: Ntle le likoloi tse ncha tsa matla, hobane phokotso ea boima e ka fokotsa haholo tšebeliso ea mafura a likoloi, kahoo boima ba koloi ke e 'ngoe ea matša a indasteri ea likoloi tlasa semelo sa ho boloka matla le ho fokotsa tlhahiso.Haufinyane tjena, ho tsepamisitsoe maikutlo a likoloi tse bobebe ho tsepamisitsoe maikutlo ho ntlafatso ea sebopeho sa 'mele le lisebelisoa tse bobebe.Bakeng sa likhoebo tse hlahisang chassis ea likoloi, likarolo tsa 'mele, lienjineri le likarolo tse ling, liphetho tsa lipatlisiso tse bobebe li tla tšoarella bakeng sa kholo ea nako e tlang ea k'hamphani.E na le boleng ba bohlokoa ho feta.
6.Intelligent: Lilemong tsa morao tjena, theknoloji e ncha e hlahang mafapheng a lifono tse bohlale le lisebelisoa tsa lapeng tse bohlale li kene butle-butle bophelong ba letsatsi le letsatsi ba bareki.Ka lebaka leo, likoloi tse bohlale le ho khanna ho se nang motho li fetohile libaka tse chesang indastering ea likoloi lilemong tsa morao tjena.Tlas'a tšusumetso ea mokhoa ona, litšebelisano tsa batho le likhomphutha, litsamaiso tsa boithabiso ba likoloi, litsamaiso tsa likhokahano, joalo-joalo li lebelletsoe ho fetoha se ratoang haholo indastering ea likarolo tsa likoloi, 'me li tla tlisa menyetla e mecha ea ntlafatso lilemong tse' maloa tse tlang tsosoloso ea tlhahiso ea malapeng ka 2016 le likoloi.Sekhahla sa kholo ea tlhahiso le thekiso ea indasteri se ile sa phahama hape, 'me indasteri ea likarolo tsa likoloi le eona e ile ea tlisa phaello hape.Sekhahla sa kholo ea lihlahisoa tse ling se bontšitse boemo bo fapaneng ba ho kopana ho feta ba selemo se fetileng.Har'a bona, tlhahiso ea lithaere tsa rabara e fihlile ho 94,7 limilione tse likete, e leng ho fihlela ho 2,4% selemo le selemo;tlhahiso ea enjene e ne e le 2,601,000 kW, e neng e le 11.2% selemo le selemo.
Nako ea poso: Apr-23-2023